Dental Health Janette Aho  

What are the Common Causes of Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease treatments have become one of the most common Maryville, TN dental services provided by dental clinics. This disease can be a serious health hazard, and it is important to understand the causes and risks of this condition.

If you didn’t know, periodontal disease is a chronic infection that negatively impacts the gums, which can lead to tooth loss. Periodontal disease is associated with bacteria in the mouth and inflammation of the gums. While the exact cause of periodontal disease is not yet known, there are many risk factors for this condition.

In this post, we will discuss what affects one’s potential risk for developing periodontal disease.

  • Poor dental hygiene

It is common for people to neglect their dental health as they become accustomed to receiving care from their current dentist. If you are unable to maintain good dental hygiene, then that can increase your chance of developing periodontal disease. With good oral hygiene, your risk of developing periodontal disease becomes minimal.

  • Use of tobacco

People who use tobacco are at higher risk of developing periodontal disease. Tobacco can lead to other dental problems aside from periodontal disease. If you wish to reduce your risk of developing periodontal disease, you need to avoid tobacco products at all costs.

  • Genetic predisposition

A study has revealed that there is a correlation between genetic factors and the risk of developing periodontal disease. If one or both of your parents have this condition, then it is unlikely that you will be able to avoid it completely as well. You may have a higher risk, but it is still possible to reduce your risk by maintaining proper dental hygiene and having regular dental check-ups.

  • Pregnancy and menopause

Several studies have shown that pregnant women and post-menopausal women are at higher risk of developing periodontal disease. During the first trimester of pregnancy, hormonal changes can lead to gum inflammation. Post-menopausal women may also experience hormonal changes that cause a gingival recession, which can lead to periodontal disease.

  • Chronic stress and poor diet

If you have a hard time coping with stress, then that can lead to periodontal disease. Stress is known to negatively impact the immune system and can result in low energy levels, which makes it harder for you to maintain proper dental health. Poor diet also contributes to the risk of periodontal disease. Since your immune system is also responsible for fighting infections, and this is weakened by a poor diet, it makes you sick more often.